Periodontal maintenance, also known as periodontal recall appointments or supportive periodontal therapy, is a critical aspect of managing gum disease and maintaining oral health for individuals who have previously undergone periodontal treatment. These appointments are typically scheduled at regular intervals following the initial treatment to monitor and manage the condition. Here’s what’s typically included in periodontal maintenance:
1. Thorough Dental Examination: During each periodontal maintenance appointment, your dentist or periodontist will conduct a comprehensive examination of your mouth. This includes checking for signs of gum disease, assessing the condition of your teeth, and examining the supporting structures such as the gums and bone.
2. Dental Cleanings: Dental hygienists will perform a professional dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth and below the gumline. This process, called scaling and root planing, helps prevent the progression of gum disease and maintains a healthy oral environment.
3. Assessment of Gum Health: The depth of gum pockets is measured to evaluate the health of your gums. Monitoring the depth of these pockets helps determine the stability or progression of gum disease.
4. X-rays: Periodic X-rays may be taken to assess the condition of the bone supporting your teeth. Changes in bone density can indicate the presence of gum disease or its progression.
5. Oral Hygiene Instructions: Dental professionals will provide personalized oral hygiene instructions, including guidance on effective brushing and flossing techniques. They may recommend specialized tools like interdental brushes or antiseptic mouth rinses.
6. Plaque and Tartar Removal: The removal of plaque and tartar is a crucial part of periodontal maintenance. Dental professionals will use specialized instruments to remove any accumulated plaque and tartar from tooth surfaces.
7. Review of Medical History: Dental professionals will review your medical history to ensure that any new medications or health conditions are considered when managing your periodontal health.
8. Examination of Restorations: The condition of any dental restorations, such as crowns, bridges, or dental implants, will be evaluated to ensure they are functioning correctly and not contributing to gum problems.
9. Medication Adjustment: If you are using medications or antimicrobial agents to manage gum disease, your dentist or periodontist will assess their effectiveness and may make adjustments as necessary.
10. Oral Cancer Screening: Some periodontal maintenance appointments may include an oral cancer screening to detect any signs of abnormal tissue growth in the mouth.
11. Evaluation of Bite and Tooth Mobility: The bite and the mobility of teeth may be assessed to identify any changes that could be related to gum disease.
Periodontal maintenance in Coweta OK is tailored to the specific needs of each patient based on their gum health and the severity of gum disease. The frequency of these appointments may vary but is typically recommended every three to four months for individuals with a history of gum disease. Consistent periodontal maintenance is crucial for managing gum disease and preventing its recurrence, ensuring the long-term health of your teeth and gums. It’s essential to follow your dentist’s recommendations and maintain good oral hygiene practices at home to support the success of periodontal maintenance.